Aangedryf deur Blogger.

Discussion Text



Most people agree that some form of family limitation or spacing is desirable for the good of the family and society. But individuals and groups– especially religious groups–differ sharply on the methods of birth control that they consider moral and acceptable.
Couples that practice birth control do so for various reasons. They may want to limit or space their children, or to have no children at all. Young couples often postpone having children so that both partners can work full-time. Other couples space their children so they can give each child as much attention as possible. Some women are advised by their doctors to avoid pregnancy for health reasons. In many countries with rapidly growing populations, the government encourages couples to limit the size of their families.
Even though birth control has gained in acceptance, opposition to the practice is continuous. Some people fear that birth control encourages sexual relations outside marriage or that government might impose birth control. Some religious groups oppose birth control on moral grounds.
Some religious groups teach that artificial methods of birth control are immoral because they separate the two purposes of intercourse in marriage–conjugal love and the procreation of children. Although they oppose all artificial birth control, they consider natural family planning acceptable.
Adapted from The World Book Encyclopedia, 2007





11.  What does the text discuss about?
Aa.   Family planning.
Bb.  The disagreement to birth control
Cc.   Reason to support family limitation
Dd.  The two different opinion on birth control
Ee.  The religious group which disagree to birth control

22. The issue of the text is ….
Aa. government’s population program
Bb. family planning programs
Cc. family limitation
Dd. birth control
Ee. sex control

33. Which of the following reason do not support birth control?
Aa. To limit the family size
Bb. To space the children birth.
Cc. To avoid high family budget.
Dd. To avoid a risk-health pregnancy.
Ee. To share much attention to the children.

44. Some women should prevent pregnancy because of … reason.
Aa. unacceptable
Bb. immoral
C.     artificial
D.    limited
E.     health

5.      The religious group feels objected to the birth control because they….
A.    think it doesn’t the government programs
B.     believe it is an immoral practice
C.     believe it is not natural practice
D.    dread to the health problem
E.     are very conservatives

6.      Other couples space their children so they can give each child as much attention as possible. (par.2) The bold word refer to ….
A.    couples
B.     women
C.     families
D.    people
E.     children

7.      Young couples often postpone having children ….(par.2) The bold word means ….
A.    suspect
B.     suspend
C.     respect
D.    direct
E.     recall

8.      According to religious group ….
A.    artificial methods of birth control is acceptable
B.     traditional methods of birth control can be accept
C.     sex intercourse outside the marriage is permitted
D.    intercourse in marriage doesn’t to create children
E.     conjugal love in the marriage is immoral practice

9.      From the text, we can conclude that ….
A.    everyone doesn’t agree to family limitation
B.     the government doesn’t support birth control
C.     the religious group agree of using artificial contraception
D.    some women must not pregnant because of health reason
E.     young couples don’t want to have many children because they are very busy

10.  What is the communicative purpose of the text?
A.    Report the birth control in Indonesia
B.     Persuade the reader to do birth control
C.     Present two different views on birth control
D.    Amuse the readers with birth control opinions
E.     Ensure the birth control runs well in Indonesia

Explanation Text



THE SENSE OF TASTE
          The sense of taste is one of a person's five senses. We taste with the help of taste-buds in the tongue.
          There are four main kinds of taste: sweet, sour, salty, and bitter. All other tastes are just mixtures of two or more of these main types.
          The surface of the tongue has more than fifteen thousand taste-buds (or cells). These are connected to the brain by special nerves which send the so-called 'tastes messages.
          When the tongue comes into contact with food of any kind, the taste-buds will pick up the taste. The nerves then send a message to the brain. This will make us aware of the taste. All this happens in just a few seconds.
          There are four kinds of taste-buds, each of which is sensitive to only a particular taste. These four groups are located in different parts of the tongue.
          The taste-buds for salty and sweet tastes are found round the tip of the tongue and along its sides. Sour tastes can be picked up only at the sides of the tongue. The taste-buds of the bitter taste are found at the innermost edge of the tongue. There are taste-buds at the centre of the tongue.
          The senses of smell and sight can affect taste. The good smell of food increases its taste. Similarly, attractive colours can make food appear tastier and more delicious. If food does not smell good or is dull-coloured, it will look tasty and may not taste good at all.
          Very hot or cold sensations can make the taste-buds insensitive. Food that is too hot or too cold, when placed in the mouth, will have no tastes at all.


A. the good smell of food                                              
B. the four main kinds of taste
C. the taste-buds in the tongue
D. the senses of smell and sight
E. the taste-buds round the tip of the tongue

2.  When we eat very hot or cold food ........
A. the food will lose its taste
B. the food won't smell good
C. the taste of the food increases
D. the taste-buds will be sensitive
E. the taste-buds will be very, responsive

3.   The senses of smell and sight ........
A. increase the taste of the food
B. affect the taste of the food
C. make food more delicious
D. make the food look good
E. make the food attractive

4.   The purpose of the text is ........
A. to explain how we can taste any food in the mouth
B. to give a report about the sense of taste
C. to inform how important the tongue is
D. to describe the use of the tongue
E. to tell the taste of the food

Like us on Facebook
Follow us on Twitter
Recommend us on Google Plus
Subscribe me on RSS